Ukuqalisa
Emkhakheni wezempilo, ukubaluleka kwemishini eyinyumba akunakweqiwa. Uma kukhulunywa ngokuthengwa okunika amasethi, ukuqinisekisa ukuthi inzalo yabo ibalulekile ukuvikela ubungozi bokutheleleka kanye nezinkinga. Kulesi sihloko, sizokwelulwa ezweni lokukhiqizwa okuzenzakalelayo kokungeniswa okunobuntu okunika amasethi, ikakhulukazi lezo ezithole izitifiketi ze-FDA ne-CE, ziqinisekisa ikhwalithi yazo nokuphepha.
Kuyini ukumnika okunikelwayo?
Ukufakwa okunikelwa kusethiwe, owaziwa nangokuthi isethi yokumnika i-IV, yidivaysi yezokwelapha esetshenziselwa ukuletha uketshezi, umuthi, noma umsoco ngqo egazini lesiguli. Siqukethe izakhi ezahlukahlukene, kufaka phakathi i-Dripter Chamber, tubing, kanye nenaliti noma i-catheter. Inhloso eyinhloko yokumnika okuphasekile ukuqinisekisa ukugeleza koketshezi okulawulwayo nokulawulwa, ukugcina inhlalakahle yesiguli nempilo.
Ukubaluleka Kokuqina
Uma kukhulunywa ngamadivaysi ezokwelapha, inzalo ibaluleke kakhulu. Noma yikuphi ukungcoliswa noma ukuba khona kwama-microorganisms kungaholela ekutheni izifo ezinzima, ukubeka impilo yesiguli. Ngakho-ke, ukukhiqiza ukumnika okunika amasethi endaweni oyinyumba kubalulekile. Yilapho umkhiqizo ozenzakalelayo udlala indima ebalulekile.
Ukukhiqizwa okuzenzakalelayo kokungeniswa okunama-auntellil enikeza amasethi
Inqubo yokukhiqiza ezenzakalelayo yokufaka ama-Entile Ukunikeza Amasethi kubandakanya uchungechunge lwezobuchwepheshe ezithuthukile kanye nezindlela zokulawula ezisezingeni elifanele. Kuqala ngokukhethwa kwezinto ezisezingeni eliphakeme ezifuywayo, ezinjengamapulasitiki webanga lezokwelapha, ukuqinisekisa ukuphepha kanye nokuhambisana komkhiqizo wokugcina.
Inqubo yokukhiqiza yenzeka endaweni yokuhlanza, yenzelwe ukugcina imvelo elawulwa ngaphandle kwezinto ezingcolile. Imishini ezenzakalelayo isetshenziselwa ukuhlanganisa izingxenye ezahlukahlukene zokufakwa okunikezayo, ukunciphisa ubungozi bephutha lomuntu kanye nokuqinisekisa ikhwalithi engaguquki.
Lonke umugqa wokukhiqiza libhekwe eduze futhi lilawulwa, linamathela kwizinkomba eziqinile ezisethwe yimizimba yokulawula efana ne-FDA ne-CE. Lokhu kuqinisekisa ukuthi ukumnika okunika amasethi kuhlangana namazinga aphezulu okuphepha nokusebenza ngempumelelo.
Izitifiketi ze-FDA ne-CE
Ukuqhubeka nokuqinisekisa ikhwalithi nokuphepha kokufakwa okunika amasethi, izitifiketi ze-FDA ne-CE ziyatholakala. Isitifiketi se-FDA sibonisa ukuthi umkhiqizo ubhekane nokuhlolwa okuqinile nokuhlaziywa, kuhambisana nemithethonqubo ebekwe ekudleni nasekuphathweni kwezidakamizwa. Ngakolunye uhlangothi, ukuqinisekiswa kwe-CE kusho ukuthi umkhiqizo uhlangabezana nezindinganiso zempilo yezempilo, zokuphepha zase-European Union, kanye nezemvelo.
Ukugcina
Ekuphetheni, ukukhiqizwa okuzenzakalelayo kokufakwa okunama-inflerision enikeza ukuthuthuka kwezinguquko emkhakheni wezempilo. Ngokusebenzisa ubuchwepheshe obuthuthukile kanye nokunamathela ezindleleni eziqinile zokulawula ikhwalithi, lezi zindawo zokukhiqiza ezenzakalelayo ziqinisekisa inzalo, ukuphepha, kanye nokusebenza kahle kokumnika okunika amasethi. Izitifiketi ze-FDA ne-CE ziphinde ziqinisekise ikhwalithi yazo, zihlinzeka ngochwepheshe bezempilo kanye neziguli ngokuthula kwengqondo. Ngalezi zinqubo zokukhiqiza ezenzakalelayo, ikusasa lokwelashwa kokumnika libukeka likhanya kunangaphambili, lithembisa infusions ephephile futhi esebenza kahle ye-IV yabo bonke.